He was the leader of the Second Desmond Rebellion of 1579 and was therefore called the Rebel Earl. The death of the earl in a minor skirmish brought to a close a conflict that had devastated Munster. The queen then decided the feud in favour of Ormonde, and when Desmond failed to abide by the agreement he was arrested in 1567 and kept in honourable detention in Dublin and London for six years. He was the leader of the Second Desmond Rebellion from 1579 to his death and was therefore called the Rebel Earl. [13]. Over 60,000 biographies, 72 million words, 11,000 portraits of significant, influential or notorious figures who shaped British history – perform advanced search; Life of the day now available by email or RSS feed. Gerald FitzGerald, 14th Earl of Desmond (c. 1533 – 1583), also counted as the 15th or 16th, fought the private Battle of Affane on 8 February 1565 against his neighbours, the Butlers. The FitzGeralds and the Butlers were at perpetual war. Baron of Desmond geschaffen, der bereits den 1259 in der Peerage of Ireland geschaffenen Titel Baron Desmond führte. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. He soon established close relations with his namesake Gerald FitzGerald, 11th Earl of Kildare (1525–1585), and with Shane O'Neill. On 18 July 1574 the Geraldine chiefs signed a 'Combination' promising to support the Earl unconditionally; shortly afterwards Ormond and the lord deputy, William Fitzwilliam, marched on Munster, and put Desmond's garrison at Derrinlaur Castle to the sword. Herkunft. of James FitzMaurice [FitzGerald], 10th Earl of Desmond 2 He married Hon. The two rivals pleaded their cases before Elizabeth in 1560, but Desmondâs manner so provoked the queen that she had him imprisoned for a short time. A document offering £500 for his head, and £1,000 to any one who would take him alive, was drawn up, but was vetoed by two members of the council. In the summer of 1558 the 14th Earl of Desmond was afflicted with a serious illness, and died at Askeaton on Thursday, 27 October. Poster Print (34 x 24): Home: Amazon.com.au Earl, erbte 1675 auch den am 14. Here, Nicholas is not numbered among the earls, leading much of this list to differ from the traditional numbering scheme. In spite of an decree issued by Sussex in August 1560 regulating the matters in dispute between Ormond and the FitzGeralds, outlaws from each side continued to plunder the other. By June 1583, when Ormond offered a price for his head, he was fleeing with only four followers. Earl of Desmond (irisch: Iarla Deasmumhan) ist ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel, der viermal in der Peerage of Ireland ... Sein Sohn, der 2. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. He died shortly after landing. Here Ormond's brother, Sir Edmund Butler of Cloughgrenan, hit Desmond in the right hip with a pistol-shot, cracking his thigh-bone and throwing him from his horse. Gerald Fitzgerald 14Th Earl Of Desmond C. 1533 To 1583. The English brutally suppressed the insurgents and then left Ormonde to hunt down Desmond. In erster Verleihung wurde der Titel am 14. Das Earl of Desmond Hotel befindet sich etwas außerhalb von Tralee. Five months later, on 11 November 1583, [23] he was murdered by Moriarty of Castledrum, at Glenagenty, five miles east of Tralee at Bóthar an Iarla (Earl's Road). In June 1581 Desmond took to the woods, but he maintained a considerable following for some time. James Butler, 9th Earl of Ormond and 2nd Earl of Ossory, known as the Lame, was in 1541 confirmed as Earl of Ormond thereby ending the dispute over the Ormond earldom between his father, Piers Butler, 8th Earl of Ormond, and Thomas Boleyn, 1st Earl of Wiltshire. From History Of Ireland Published C.1854. at Askeaton), dau. Nicholas died without issue, and was largely passed over for practical purposes by his younger brother, Gerald FitzGerald, 3rd Earl of Desmond. William Feilding, owed his elevation in court and to the peerage primarily to his connection with Villiers family, who were also minor Midlands gentry until George Villiersbecame the confidante and lover of King Jam… She was about 40 whereas he was 17. Er war der Anführer der zweiten Desmond-Rebellion von 1579 und wurde daher Rebel Earl genannt. James's father, Maurice, had died of the plague shortly after Thomas attained the earldom, so upon Thomas's death, James inherited it. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. He was knighted by the lord deputy Thomas Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex, and offered homage at Waterford. The sack of Youghal and Kinsale by the Geraldines was speedily followed by attacks by Ormond and Pelham acting in concert with Admiral William Winter. Gerald was born about 1533. Drawn By H. Warren. Poster Print (17 x 12): Home: Amazon.com.au (1) c 1551 his second cousin Lady Joan Bryan (widow of (1) James [Butler], 9th Earl of Ormonde and 2nd Earl of Ossory, and (2) Sir Francis Bryan, Knight Marshal and Lord Justice of Ireland; d. 2 Jan 1564/5; bur. In 1609 the king made him Lord Dingwall.In 1614 he married him to Elizabeth Butler, the only child of Black Tom, the 10th Earl of Ormond.In 1619 he created him Earl of Desmond. Earl of Denbigh, 9. In 1560 his wife's intervention secured a peaceful outcome to a stand-off at Bohermore (known as "the battle that never was"). Irish noble byname The Rebel Earl born c. 1538 died Nov. 11, 1583, Glenageenty, County Kerry, Ire. Fitzgerald was about 13 when his father, the 14th earl, was killed in open rebellion. Corrections? Ormond took the wounded Desmond in captivity to Clonmel and then to Waterford, where Lord Justice Nicholas Arnold took custody of him after a legal wrangle with Ormond. His father was the 13th (or 14th or 15th) [lower-alpha 1] Earl of Desmond. Lords Ormond and Desmond were called to London where they promised to keep the peace, being allowed to return to Ireland early in 1566, where a royal commission was appointed to settle the matters in dispute between them. On the Lancastrian restoration Worcester fled into hiding but was discovered and tried before John deâ¦. From History Of Ireland, Published C.1854. The son of James FitzJohn, 13th earl of Desmond, he succeeded to his fatherâs title and lands in Munster (southwestern Ireland) in 1558 and was soon embroiled in territorial disputes with Thomas, 10th earl of Ormonde. Mai 1555; † 27. Edward Butler also joined the rebellion, but the appearance of Sidney and Ormond in the south-west was rapidly followed by the submission of the Butlers. Viscount Feilding geschaffen. He was Lord Treasurer of Ireland from 1559 to his death. Februar 1565 die private Schlacht von Affane gegen seine Nachbarn, die Butlers. Gerald FitzJames [FitzGerald], 14th Earl of Desmond. ; Learn about our editors and read the Letter from the General Editor Professor Sir David Cannadine. He led the first of the Desmond Rebellions in 1569, spent a period in exile in continental Europe, but returned with an invasion force in 1579. c. 1533. mar. In 1558, on the death of his father, the 13th Earl of Desmond, Gerald Fitzgerald succeeded as the 14th Earl of Desmond. As a military commander he was wholly deficient, and his mediocrity may well have kept outstanding figures in the north and west out of the movement. He was the leader of the Second Desmond Rebellion of 1579 and was therefore called the Rebel Earl. Gerald FitzMaurice FitzGerald (1335–1398), also known by the Irish Gaelic Gearóid Iarla, was the 3rd Earl of Desmond, in southwestern Ireland, under the first creation of that title, and a member of the Hiberno-Norman dynasty of the FitzGerald, or Geraldines.
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